Kippler.

Flight log / Transmission 014

Google Demand Gen campaigns: when they're worth it for B2B

Google says Demand Gen can reach up to 3 billion monthly active users. Lovely number. Less lovely if your entire market fits in a 4,000-row spreadsheet.

By Ronny Cheng Updated 10 min read
warp zone: the 30-second version

> Demand Gen campaigns run visual ads across YouTube, Discover, Gmail, Maps and the Display Network using conversion-based bidding and audience signals instead of keywords. For B2B, they're worth testing as a remarketing and mid-funnel layer when you have first-party lists, vertical video and CRM pipeline tracking. They're a weak first touch for narrow enterprise targets.

Search captures demand that already exists. Demand Gen is Google's attempt to create it: visual ads across YouTube, Discover, Gmail, Maps and, increasingly, the Display Network, bought with conversion-based bidding and audience signals instead of keywords.

For consumer brands with big audiences, that's an obvious fit. For B2B teams selling to a few thousand accounts, it's a real question. Here's what the campaign type is in 2026, what changed this year, and a straight go / no-go for B2B.

// 01 · telemetry

Demand Gen campaigns at a glance

QuestionCurrent answer
Where do ads run?YouTube (including Shorts, in-feed, Home feed and watch next), Discover, Gmail, Maps and the Google Display Network.
Can you pick channels?Yes. Run on all Google channels, or pick specific ones such as Shorts, Discover, Gmail or the Display Network.
What formats?Single image, video in landscape, square and vertical, carousels of 2 to 10 cards, and product feeds.
How do you target?Your data (customer lists, site visitors, YouTube engagers), lookalike segments, Google audiences such as in-market and affinity, plus optimized targeting.
How do you bid?Conversion, conversion value or click based bidding. No manual CPC.
Budget guidance?Google recommends a budget of at least 10 times your target CPA when using target CPA.
What did it replace?Discovery ads, auto-upgraded January to March 2024. Google scheduled a phased Display Ads migration into Demand Gen starting June 2026.
// 02 · the briefing

What are Demand Gen campaigns?

Demand Gen campaigns are Google's campaign type for visual, feed-style advertising across its own properties and the Display Network. Google says the campaign type can reach up to 3 billion monthly active users across its surfaces. You supply images, videos and copy, choose audiences as signals, set a conversion goal, and Google's bidding decides where and to whom each impression goes.

It has a lineage. Discovery campaigns were upgraded to Demand Gen in stages: a beta in August 2023, general availability in October 2023, and automatic upgrades of remaining Discovery campaigns from January to March 2024.

The bigger 2026 change is Display. Google scheduled a phased rollout of a migration tool starting June 2026 to move existing Display Ads campaigns into Demand Gen. Next step, per Google: new Display campaigns can only be created inside Demand Gen, and remaining eligible campaigns get migrated automatically, with no firm date yet. Migrated campaigns gain YouTube, Discover, Gmail and Maps (in beta) inventory, carry over 42 days of performance history, and lose some legacy controls: manual CPC, viewable impression and pay-for-conversions bidding, ad group bid modifiers and some ad group level exclusions.

kipp>

If you ran Display for cheap remarketing, it's not gone. It's moving into a bigger building where the landlord picks the rooms.

// 03 · payload

What ad formats does Demand Gen support?

FormatSpecs Google listsB2B use
Single imageLandscape 1.91:1, portrait 4:5, square 1:1, plus a 1:1 logoContent offers, event promos, retargeting
VideoLandscape, square and vertical; runs on YouTube including ShortsProblem framing, product walkthroughs, founder POV
Carousel2 to 10 image cardsFeature tours, multi-step how-tos, report highlights
Product feedMerchant Center feed attached to the campaignRarely relevant for B2B lead gen

Plan for all three aspect ratios and at least one vertical video. In most B2B accounts the creative bottleneck is video: teams have a webinar recording and a logo animation, and neither was built for a 6-second scroll on Shorts. If you can't produce native-feeling vertical video, expect to lean on image placements, which narrows where the campaign can compete.

// 04 · orbit

How does Demand Gen targeting work for B2B?

Demand Gen audiences come in three layers:

The 2026 change to know: starting March 2026, Google began turning Demand Gen lookalike segments from hard targeting into a suggestion. Google's help page says your seed list now acts as a signal and the system may reach users outside the old similarity thresholds, the narrow, balanced and broad tiers that used to cap reach at roughly 2.5%, 5% and 10% of users in a location. Google's page also says the old 100-user minimum seed list size no longer applies, and offers an opt-out form for advertisers who want the old, constrained behavior, with in-product opt-out controls promised later in the year.

PPC Land reported the change on February 17, 2026, ahead of the March start.

kipp>

Lookalikes used to be a fence. Now they're a suggestion. Your customer list is a hint about who to find, not a wall around who you'll pay for.

What Demand Gen does not have is job title, seniority or company targeting. If your buying committee is defined by firmographics, that's LinkedIn's strength, and Demand Gen is a complement at best. Our B2B PPC playbook covers how the channels split the work.

// 05 · fuel costs

How should B2B teams bid on Demand Gen?

Demand Gen supports conversion based bidding (maximize conversions or target CPA), conversion value bidding (maximize value or target ROAS) and click based bidding (maximize clicks or target CPC). Manual CPC isn't supported.

Two Google recommendations shape B2B setups more than anything else:

The tension is real: the algorithm needs volume, and the conversions B2B teams care about are rare. The usual compromise is a mid-funnel event with real intent, such as a pricing page view paired with a form start or a content download with qualifying fields, and then judging the campaign on what happens downstream, not on the event it optimizes for.

// 06 · go / no-go

When are Demand Gen campaigns worth it for B2B?

Worth testing whenSkip or wait when
You have a large addressable market, such as SMB softwareYour total market is a few hundred named accounts
You have first-party lists and site traffic to seed audiencesYou have no Customer Match list and little site traffic
You can produce vertical video and multiple image ratiosYour only creative is a webinar recording
You can measure pipeline from the traffic in your CRMYou can only measure form fills
Search is already capturing existing demand efficientlyYour search fundamentals still leak budget

The pattern that shows up in most B2B accounts: Demand Gen does its best work as a remarketing and mid-funnel layer. It keeps people who already visited or watched something engaged across YouTube and Gmail, and it introduces the problem to lookalikes of your best customers. It's a weaker first touch for narrowly defined enterprise buyers.

Whatever you run, the post-click step matters more here than on search. A Demand Gen click comes from someone scrolling, not searching. They didn't type a problem; your ad suggested one. The page has to pick up exactly that thread, which is what our message match guide is about.

// 07 · signal vs. noise

What are the measurement caveats?

Demand Gen reporting comes with options that make it look better than search if you're not careful.

kipp>

When Demand Gen and search both claim the same lead, you don't have two wins. You have one lead and two invoices.

The honest way to measure Demand Gen in B2B is a holdout: split by geography or audience, run the campaign in one group, and compare pipeline from both. We go deeper on that in incrementality testing.

What we don't know yet

// 08 · launch

How to run a first Demand Gen test

  1. Start with remarketing and lookalikes of customers, not cold Google audiences.
  2. Build creative for all three image ratios plus one vertical video.
  3. Optimize toward the deepest conversion that still gets regular volume, and pass qualified leads back from your CRM if you can.
  4. Set a budget your conversion goal can support, using Google's 10x target CPA guidance as the reference point.
  5. Send each ad to a page that continues the ad's exact message, not the homepage.
  6. Judge on qualified pipeline after 6 to 8 weeks, with a holdout if possible.
kipp> waitlist --join

Something's warming up on the launch pad.

We're building something for people who read posts like this. Early access opens in waves.

Early access, by invitation.

// 09 · comms

FAQ

What are Google Demand Gen campaigns?

A Google Ads campaign type that runs image, video and carousel ads across YouTube, Discover, Gmail, Maps and the Google Display Network, using audience signals and conversion-based bidding.

Did Demand Gen replace Discovery and Display campaigns?

Discovery campaigns were automatically upgraded to Demand Gen from January to March 2024. Google scheduled a phased migration tool for moving Display Ads campaigns into Demand Gen starting June 2026, with automatic migration of remaining campaigns to follow.

Can you target job titles with Demand Gen?

No. Demand Gen offers first-party lists, lookalike segments and Google audiences such as in-market and custom segments, but not job title or company targeting.

How much budget does a Demand Gen campaign need?

Google recommends a budget of at least 10 times your target CPA when using target CPA bidding. A $150 target CPA implies about $1,500 per day.

Are Demand Gen lookalike segments still a hard target?

No. Starting March 2026, Google began moving Demand Gen lookalikes to a suggestion mode, where the seed list acts as a signal and the system can reach users beyond the old similarity thresholds. An opt-out form is available.

What is the Platform Comparable conversions column?

A Demand Gen only reporting column that includes view-through conversions and engaged views, giving the last Demand Gen campaign full credit. Google says it is not used for bidding.

Ronny Cheng has spent 15+ years in performance marketing and led growth on 9+ startup exits across 75+ companies. He writes the Flight log for people who read search term reports for fun.

Receipts

  1. Google Ads Help: About Demand Gen campaigns
  2. Google Ads Help: Demand Gen audiences overview
  3. Google Ads Help: Google Display Ads campaigns have a new home in Demand Gen
  4. Google Ads Help: Lookalike segments in Demand Gen
  5. Google Ads Help: About conversions (Platform Comparable) columns
  6. Google Ads Help: View-through conversion optimized bidding for Demand Gen
  7. PPC Land: Google strips lookalikes' hard targeting control in Demand Gen